卖护照的历史:从王室卖到阿根廷公债,投资入籍四十年,哪些项目活了下来,哪些已经进了博物馆?
投资入籍不是这十几年才被发明出来的生意:1982 年汤加就立法卖护照给香港人,圣基茨 1984 年立法、2005 年糖业关闭后才变成今天的项目模式。四十年、36 个国家,关门的比活着的多。主要项目的来源、背景与转折按年代讲一遍,细节收在 BPROL CBI 历史博物馆。
投资入籍不是这十几年才被发明出来的生意:1982 年汤加就立法卖护照给香港人,圣基茨 1984 年立法、2005 年糖业关闭后才变成今天的项目模式。四十年、36 个国家,关门的比活着的多。主要项目的来源、背景与转折按年代讲一遍,细节收在 BPROL CBI 历史博物馆。
Argentina citizenship by investment: a US$350,000 contribution or US$800,000 in government bonds, with applications scheduled to open in the fourth quarter. A repeal proposal has already reached the Chamber of Deputies. This article explains the requirements, documents, three advantages, three concerns and the families it may suit.
The Italian Constitutional Court has formally cleared Law 74/2025, restricting citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis) retroactively to within three generations and ending decades of unlimited retroactivity. The path to citizenship for hundreds of thousands of overseas people of Italian descent has been cut off entirely. This article analyzes the far-reaching impact of this ruling, the global trend toward tightening citizenship-by-descent policies, the consulate backlog predicament, and the last window for the 1948 maternal lineage litigation channel, and assesses the feasibility of the Greek Golden Visa and Caribbean citizenship by investment as alternative paths.
阿根廷 2026 年 10 月 2 日宣布投资入籍条件:主申请人捐款 35 万美元,或认购 80 万美元公债,第四季开始收件。本文说明 Decree 524 的审查程序、DNU 366 被两个上诉法院否定后上诉最高法院的争议,并从国籍不能放弃、税务居民、兵役、公债成本与资金来源,比较阿根廷和多米尼克等加勒比护照各适合谁。
In the first half of 2026, global CBI application volume fell by about 28%, and investment thresholds rose by an average of 35%—the citizenship-by-investment market is undergoing structural contraction. St. Kitts' review time doubled, Malta halted entirely, and the EU turned wholly hostile to CBI programs. Behind a market shrinking from US$12 billion to US$8.5 billion lies a triple stranglehold of anti-money laundering, financial transparency, and geopolitical security. How will this great identity reshuffle reshape the global wealth-management landscape? And how should high-net-worth individuals reconstruct their compliant identity strategies?
阿根廷 10 月 2 日公布投资入籍方案:捐款 35 万美元,或认购 80 万美元公债,第四季开始收件,法源还在等最高法院判决。本文比较阿根廷、乌拉圭、墨西哥与多米尼克,各给什么、适合谁、成本怎么算。
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